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The Guadalajara mint

 Guadalajara is the capital of the state of Jalisco and the second largest city in Mexico. The mint was opened under Spanish Colonial rule in 1812. The first Republican coinage was minted in 1825. Cap and Rays 8 Reales were coined during the following periods: 1825-1863, 1867-1870, and 1873-1895. Although the mint was captured briefly in 1860 during the Reform War, coinage of the 8 Reales series continued. Coinage was suspended from 1864 to 1866 during the Maximilian era. The Imperial Forces of Maximilian occupied the Guadalajara mint from 5 January 1864 until 19 December 1866. It is possible ·some coinage took place during this time using Republican dies . This could possibly account for the unusual overdate 1863/4. Minting a "República Mexicana" coin with a date prior to the occupation might have been more acceptable to the Imperialists. Another interruption came in 1870-1873 when the Balance Scale Peso was issued. The Guadalajara mint was closed on 30 June 1895.

Mínt owners or lessees and their tenures

from to  
1824 unknown Government of the State of Jalisco
unknown 1 July 1857 Government of the Republic of Mexico
1 July 1857 13 August 1868 Antonio A. Solana, J.S. Laguerene, Gama & Company
13 August 1868 1874 Government of the Republic of Mexico
1874 1876 unknown
1876 1879 Government of the Republic of Mexico
l March 1880 1 March 1891 Cia. Limitada Central de Casas de Moneda de México
1 March 1891 30 June 1895 Symon & Camacho

 

Assayers and their tenures (as evidence by coinage)

Initial Name Began on Left office on
FS Francisco Suarez 1825since 1818 under the Spanish Colonial rule 1836
LP unknown 1830 1831
JG

Juan de Dios Guzman

1836 1839
1842  
1845 1868
MC  Manuel Cuevas 1838 1841
1843 1845
FV Unknown 1863  
JM Jesús P. Manzano 1867 1869
IC  Ignacio Canizo 1869 1870
1873 1878
MC Manuel Contreras 1874 1875
JA Julio Arancivia 1877 1880
FS

Fernando Sáyago was born around 1849.

On 25 August 1886 Fernando Sáyago entered into a contract with Carlos Pacheco, the Secretario de Fomento,to establish an Oficina Central de Grabado.

As well as being an assayer, Sáyago had another interest, as on 5 September 1889 he and Juan C. Padilla were given a monopoly for ten years to make various types of bricksAnuario de legislación y jurisprudencia, Año 1886, núm. 10,561. These were supplied to the Mexico City government in 1890 to pave sidewalks and is September 1892 the town council was considering buying a further 25,000 bricks for their sidewalksEl Correo Español, 4 September 1892

Sáyago was a teniente de ensayador in the Ensaye Mayor in 1890 and in June of that year he was named Ensayador Mayor de la República on the death of Francisco MoralesEl Siglo Diez y Nueve, 18 June 1890.

He was on the town council of Mexico City, being elected third regidor for 1893El Siglo Diez y Nueve, 19 December 1892 and first regidor for 1894La Voz de México, 19 December 1893. However, he only held the post of president municipal for a few days as he began feeling unwell on 2 January. A troublesome laryngeal condition quickly turned into a deadly croup, suffocating him in a very short time. He died on 7 January 1894The Two Republics, vol. XXXVIII, no. 7, 9 January 1894: La Patria, Año XVIII, Núm. 5,132, 9 January 1894,

He was succeeded as presidente municipal by Sebastián Camacho.

1880 1882
TB Trinidad Barrera 1882 1884
AH Antonio Hernandez y Prado 1884 1885
JS

Jose S SchiaffinoJosé Salvador Schiaffino Ametller was born in Sayula, Jalisco on 4 January 1848, the son of Mariano Schiaffino y Vallarta and Adela Ametller y Ponce de León.

In January 1884 he was awarded the title of Ingeniero Ensayador y Apartador de metales by unanimous consent La Voz de México, Tomo XV, Núm. 21, 23 January 1884. In 1896 he was Jefe del Ensaye Federal de Guadalajara.

Schiaffino was involved in local politics. He served on the Guadalajara city council, being president for the years for the years 1898, 1900, 1901 and 1903 (though he is also recorded as mayor at a banquet on 5 February 1902The Mexican Herald, Vol. XIII, No, 157, 6 February 1902, and elected as an alternate deputy to the state legislature of 1901La Patria de Mexico, Año XXIV, Núm. 7,199, 14 November 1900.

He died in Guadalajara on 23 May 1925.

1885 1895

 

The assayers on its decimal coinage were:

Initial Name Began on Left office on
C Ignacio Cañizo y Soto 1869 1877
A Julio Arancivia 1877 1881
S   1880 1882
B Trinidad Barrera 1883 1884
H Antonio Hernández y Pravo 1884 1885
S José S. Schiafino 1885 1895