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One centavo coins

These fall into six basic types:
Type 1 – Monogram
Type 2 – Zapatista
Type 3 – Monogram
Type 4 – Monogram
Type 5 – Brass
Type 6 – Brass, reduced

Type 1 – Monogram

KM 415 1906KM 415 1906 reverse
KM-415 1906 1c

The composition was 95% copper, 4% tin and 1% zinc. Weight was 3 g. Mintage was

Year  Mintage  
1905 6,040,000 narrow and wide date
1906 67,505,000  Fifty million pieces dated 1906 were minted at the Birmingham Mint in the United Kingdom The coins continued to be minted in 1907 with the date of the previous year.
1910 8,799,000  
1911 16,450,000 narrow and wide date
1912 12,650,000  
1913 12,850,000  
1914 17,350,000 narrow and wide date
1915 2,276,947  

 

 lot 77520lot 77520 reverse
KM-415 1911 1c narrow date (Stack’s-Bowers auction, 28 February 2025, lot 77520)

Type 2 – Zapatista

lot 73502Lot 73502 reverse
KM-416 1915 1c (Stack’s-Bowers auction, 12 September 2023, lot 73502)

These are like Type 1, but were struck at the Mexico City Mint while it was under the control of Emiliano Zapata’s Revolutionary troops, and distinguishable by their smaller size. These were authorised by a decree of 29 June 1915 but a few months later, in August 1915, General Alvaro Obregón took Mexico City and drove out the Zapatista forces. The coins were declared illegal on 19 October 1916. and they may have only circulated in July 1915. 

They were composed of 95% copper, 2.5% tin and 2,5% copper, had a diameter of 16 mm and weighed weighed 1.5 g. 179,048 coins were minted in 1915.

These were produced with a thick 1 and narrow date, or a thin 1 and a wide date. For more information see here.

Type 3 – Monogram

These were like Type 1 but had less tin (2.5%) and more zinc (2.5%) in the composition.
Mintages were 

Year  Mintage  
1916  500,000 narrow and wide date
1920  1,433,000  
1921  3,470,000  
1922 1,880,000  
1923 4,800,000  
1924 2,000,000 known with 4 over 3
1925 1,550,000  
1926 5,000,000  
1927 6,000,000 known with 7 over 6
1928 5,000,000  
1929 4,500,000  
1930 7,000,000  
1933 10,000,000  
1934 7,500,000  
1935 12,400,000  
1936 20,100,000  
1937 20,000,000  
1938 10,000,000  
1939 30,000,000  
1940 10,000,000  
1941 15,800,000  
1942 30,400,000  
1943 4,310,000  

  

lot 71624lot 71624 reverse
KM-415 1916 1c wide date (Stack’s-Bowers auction, 13 October 2021, lot 71624)


lot 73276lot 73276 reverse
KM-415 1924 1c 4 over 3 (Stack’s-Bowers auction, 26 June 2020, lot 73276)


lot 72873lot 72873 reverse
KM-415 1927 1c 7 over 6 (Stack’s-Bowers auction, 15 November 2022, lot 72873)

Type 4 – Monogram

KM 415 1948KM 415 1948 reverse
KM-415 1948 1c

These were like Type 3 but with even less tin and more zinc in their composition. This was 95% copper, 4% tin and 1% zinc. The weigh was 3 g. Mintage was 

Year  Mintage
1944  5,645,000
1945   26,375,000
1946 42,135,000
1947 13,445,000
1948 20,040,000
1949 6,235.000

 

Type 5 – Brass

On 29 December 1949, after the devaluation of the peso, Miguel Aleman issued a decree changing the designs of the denominations up to and including the $1 valueDiario Oficial de la Federación, 30 December 1949.

KM 417KM 417 reverse
KM-417 1965 1c

The new 1c coins were composed of 85% copper and 15% zinc and weighed 2 g. Mintage was 

Year  Mintage
1950 12,815,000
1951 25,740,000
1952 24,610,000
1953 21,160,000
1954 26,675,000
1955  9,820,000
1956 11,285,000
1957 9,805,000
1958 12,155,000
1959 11,875,000
1960 10,360,000
1961 6,385,000
1962 4,850,000
1963 7,775,000
1964 4,280,000
1965 2,225,000
1966 1,760,000
1967 1,290,000
1968 1,000,000
1969 1,000,000

 

Type 6 – Brass, reduced

On 27 December 1969 Gustavo Díaz Ordaz authorised a new series of coinage from the one centavo to the twenty-five pesoDiario Oficial, 30 December 1969.

KM 418KM 418 reverse
KM-418 1973 1c

These were the same as Type 5, but 3 mm smaller in diameter and so weighed 1.5 g. The mintage was

Year  Mintage  
1970  1,000,000   
1972 1,000,000  known with 2 over 2
1973 1,000,000   


KM 418 1972 overdate reverseKM 418 1972 overdate detail
KM-418 1972 1c 2 over 2

David Hughes discusses "Enigmatic" one-centavos coins here.